Federal Skilled Trades Class (FST) is amongst the three primary immigration programs of Canada. The Federal Skill Trades Class is constituted under the Federal Express Entry System of Canada.
This stream allows the highly skilled and technical workers to immigrate to Canada. It is considered one of the easiest and efficient pathways for Canadian Immigration.
Those foreign nationals who want to become Canadian citizens or they wish to obtain a Canadian Permanent residence, can opt for Federal Skilled Trades Class as their immigration program.
The Express Entry system processes the applications of Canadian permanent residence, as well this stream is organized under it. The Federal Skilled Trades program also utilizes the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) to rank the applicants.
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Federal Skilled Trades Program Requirements:
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada has established a minimum criterion for the applicants. In order to apply for Federal Skilled Trades Class, the applicants are bound to meet minimum requirements.
The minimum requirements for Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSW) have been stated below:
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Skilled work experience
The applicant must possess 2 years of continuous, full-time, and skilled work experience in the following National Occupational Classification (NOC) job groups:
- Major Group 72: Industrial, electrical and construction trades
- Major Group 73: Maintenance and equipment operation trades
- Major Group 82: Supervisors and technical jobs in natural resources, agriculture and related production
- Major Group 92: Processing, manufacturing and utility supervisors and central control operators
- Minor Group 632: Chefs and cooks
- Minor Group 633: Butchers and bakers
The skilled work experience of the candidates must be within the previous 10 years. Moreover, the work experience candidates possess, it must be paid, continuous, and must not be volunteer work. The work experience as a student can also be considered.
The applicants should be able to demonstrate that they have performed the occupational duties in their prior work experience.
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Language Proficiency
The applicants are required to undertake the approved language tests for the language proficiency checkup. The language tests are for the assessment of the candidates in the following sectors of the English or French language:
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Reading
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Writing
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Listening
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Speaking
The minimum Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) 5 is required in speaking and listening skills, and a Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) 4 for reading and writing. The test must be taken within the previous 2 years, and the test should be valid when you apply for the application.
| IELTS | Reading | Writing | Listening | Speaking |
| CLB | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 |
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Education
IRCC has set up easy criteria in which there is no education requirement. In some scenarios, where the candidates want to increase their points, then they can submit their educational degrees. In the case of foreign education, the candidates are required to undergo an Educational Credential Assessment (ECA). There are various degree assessment organizations from where you can get an equivalency of your degree.
These credential assessment bodies in Canada can provide equivalence:
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WES
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ICAS
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IQAS
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CES
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Residence in Canada:
The applicant must have an intention to live outside the Quebec province of Canada.
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Admissibility in Canada:
The applicant must be admissible to Canada; he/she does not pose any threat to the country.
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Proof of funds
The primary applicant must need to demonstrate sufficient funds to support oneself or his family members when they arrive in Canada.
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Minimum Funds:
When the applicants land in Canada under permanent residence, there is a minimum amount required to have, unless the visa officer can cancel the PR status. The amount according to the number of members has been listed:
| Number of Family Members | Funds Required : |
| 1 | $12,960 (CAD) |
| 2 | $16,135 (CAD) |
| 3 | $19,836 (CAD) |
| 4 | $24,083 (CAD) |
| 5 | $27,315 (CAD) |
| 6 | $30,806 (CAD) |
| 7 | $34,299 (CAD) |
| For an additional member | $3,492 (CAD) |
It is not necessary to have this minimum amount for a candidate with a job offer in Canada.
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FST Application Process:
Those candidates who are interested in applying for the Federal Skilled Trades Program should submit their Express Entry profile to Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
After submitting the Express Entry profile, the candidates will be issued with a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. The candidates can be invited for the future Express Entry draws, and they can also get provincial nominations.
These are the essential documents required to submit an FSW profile.
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Educational Credentials Assessment (ECA)
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Language proficiency test results
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Identification documents
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Required Documents for Express Entry profile:
However, the candidates are not required to upload their documents, but the information from the following documents is required:
- A valid passport
- Language proficiency test results (IELTS)
- Educational Credential Assessment report
- Provincial Nomination (Optional)
- Validated Job offer letter (Optional)
- Proof of proficient funds
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Documents for Permanent Residence Application:
In case of an invitation, the candidates are required to upload copies of the following documents:
- Birth certificate
- A representative form (if applicable)
- Marriage certificate (if applicable)
- Death certificate (if applicable)
- Adoption certificate (if applicable)
- Police certificate
- Medical Certificates
- Proof of funds
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Successful candidates:
After the candidates receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA), then the applicants have 60 days to submit an electronic application for Permanent Residence (eAPR).
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Are you interested?
Immigration to Canada is not difficult, especially when it comes to the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FST). IRCC has set up very easy and fulfil able requirements.
Whether if you do not have a high score in IELTS, or you do not possess any higher education degree, still immigration to Canada is possible with Federal Skilled Trades Class.
By applying under this category, the candidates can follow a very fast immigration pathway for Canadian Permanent Residence.
If you are interested to become a Canadian National, then we are pleased to provide you with our superior and expert consultation.
Contact us for more details.
